Last updated December 20, 2024

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Firebase Firestore
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PlanetScale
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DynamoDB

Serverless Database Query Performance

Serverless databases are databases that are hosted on a serverless platform.
Location
Firebase FirestoreFirebase Firestoreread morePlanetScalePlanetScaleread moreDynamoDBDynamoDBread more
Cold Query
Hot Query
Cold Query
Hot Query
Cold Query
Hot Query
US flagus-west-1
N/A
N/A
US flagus-east-1
N/A
N/A
CA flagca-central-1
N/A
N/A
BR flagsa-east-1
N/A
N/A
DE flageu-central-1
N/A
N/A
GB flageu-west-2
N/A
N/A
FR flageu-west-3
N/A
N/A
SE flageu-north-1
N/A
N/A
IT flageu-south-1
N/A
N/A
ZA flagaf-south-1
N/A
N/A
SG flagap-southeast-1
N/A
N/A
JP flagap-northeast-1
N/A
N/A
HK flagap-east-1
N/A
N/A
AU flagap-southeast-2
N/A
N/A
KR flagap-northeast-2
N/A
N/A

FAQ

All primary databases are located in us-east-1 region.

Serverless Database features

Compare the features of the Serverless Database to help you choose the right one for your needs.

Feature
Firebase FirestoreFirebase Firestore
PlanetScalePlanetScale
DynamoDBDynamoDB

Infrastructure, Underlying technology

Cloud Infrastructure, database system and underlying egine
N/A

Postgres, MySQL, Vitess, Neki, GCP, AWS

AWS infrastructure

Serverless Support

Serverless and Edge computing support

API

N/A

HTTP Connection, JavaScript and Serverless Drivers

@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb, native support for Vercel Edge, Cloudflare Workers

Edge Functions

Serverless functions that run closer to the user, reducing latency and improving performance.
N/A
Cloudflare Workers, Vercel Edge Functions, Netlify Edge Functions

Runs over HTTPS protocol, compatible with Edge runtimes.Native multi-regional edge support. You can define regions for each table

Developer Experience

Database type

N/A

OLTP

OLTP

Data model

Databases store data in models, such as Relational, Columnar or Document based
N/A

Relational, SQL

key-value, NoSQL

CLI

Command Line Interface tools that allow developers to perform tasks and manage the tool via the command line.
N/A

pscale

https://github.com/planetscale/cli

AWS CLI tools

Languages, APIs

The languages supporting the database and API interface for inter-process communication
N/A

Any package/driver supporting MySQL or Postgres

Including Prisma, Node.js, Go, Django, C#, and many others

Supported by majority of languages including Node.js, Python, Java, Go, C#, C++

Query language

Supported query language such as SQL, MQL, PartiQL,
N/A

SQL, MySQL variation

PartiQL (JSON like syntax)

ACID compliant

ACID is a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps
N/A
ACID compliant
ACID compliant

Self-hosting

Support for self-hosted Database instance
N/A
Enterprise customers can opt for PlanetScale Managed, which runs on their own AWS or GCP infrastructure
Doesn't have support, Only for local development

Backups

N/A

Automated database backups at no extra cost

Point-in-time recovery (PITR) provides continuous backups of your DynamoDB table data. When enabled, DynamoDB maintains incremental backups of your table for the last 35 days until you explicitly turn it off.

Security & Compliance Offerings

SOC2

Service Organization Control 2 compliance for managing customer data.
N/A

Multi-factor authentication

Support of the cloud-hosted database for multi-factor authentication
N/A

Encryption

Cryptographic security at rest and on transportation level
N/A

AES Encription, TLS v1.3

All your data in DynamoDB is encrypted in transit, HTTPS, TLS

SSO

N/A

Monitoring and analytics

Log retention

Query log retention usually keeps lofs of operations for debugging and replication purposes
N/A
By default, logs are retained for 7 days. Customizable for enterprise.

AWS CloudTrail for operation logs

Statistics

Tools and APIs for analysing and monitoring of Database performance
N/A

Available in the PlanetScale Dashboard, via the API, and the MCP server for monitoring and improving query performance

Amazon CloudWatch to monitor performance metrics

Scalability

Replication and Partitioning

N/A

Vitess enables sharded MySQL databases and Neki enables sharded Postgres databases

"Global tables", Multi-region replication